Kerajaan Indra Purwa: abad ke-11 (?). Terletak di Aceh.
The kingdom of Indra Purwa: 11-th century (?). Located in Aceh.
Provinsi Aceh (hijau)
* Foto Kesultanan Aceh Darussalem: link
* Foto wilayah Aceh: link
* Foto perang belanda di Aceh (1873-1903): link
* Foto foto situs kuno, suku-suku di Sumatera dan Sumatera dulu: link
Sejarah / History kerajaan Indra Purwa
Kesultanan Aceh Darussalam dibangun di atas puing-puing kerajaan-kerajaan Hindu dan Budha yang pernah ada sebelumnya, seperti Kerajaan Indra Purba, Kerajaan Indra Purwa, Kerajaan Indra Patra, dan Kerajaan Indrapura (Indrapuri).
Kerajaan Indra Purwa diduga sudah ada 2.000 tahun sebelum Masehi. Dalam perjalanan sejarahnya, Kerajaan Indra Purwa pernah diserang oleh Sriwijaya, Cola, China, Portugis, dan lain-lain. Di antara 1059-1069 M, prajurit China yang sudah menduduki Kerajaan Indra Jaya menyerang Kerajaan Indra Purwa yang pada waktu itu diperintah oleh Maharaja Indra Sakti.
Ketika berkecamuk perang antara pasukan China dan pasukan Indra Purwa datanglah pasukan Kerajaan Islam Peureulak sebanyak 300 orang, dipimpin seorang ulama (Syeikh Abdullah Kan’an) yang bergelar Syiah Hudan. Mereka datang dari Dayah Cot Kala, Bayeuen, yang merupakan Pusat Kegiatan Ilmu Militer.
Diantara mereka, ikut pula Johan Putra (anak Adi Genali atau Teungku Kawee Teupat yang menjadi Raja di Negeri Lingga). Rombongan tersebut mendapat izin menetap di Kerajaan Indra Purwa. Mereka membuka kebun lada/merica di sekitar daerah Mamprai.
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The Sultanate of Aceh Darussalam was built on the ruins of Hindu and Buddha kingdoms,that existed before, such as the Kingdom of Indra Purba, the kingdom of Indra Purwa, the kingdom of Indra Patra, and the Indrapura (Indrapuri) kingdom.
The Indra Purwa kingdom allegedly existed 2,000 years before Christ. In the course of its history, the kingdom of Indra Purwa had been attacked by Srivijaya, Cola, China, Portugal, and others. Between 1059-1069 AD, Chinese soldiers, who had occupied the Kingdom of Indra Jaya, occupied the kingdom of Indra Purwa, which at that time was ruled by Maharaja Indra Sakti.
When there was war between an army of China and the army of Indra Purwa, an army of the Islamic kingdom of Peureulak came, about 300 people, led by a scholar (Sheikh Abdullah Kan’an) who was titled Shyia Hudan. They came from Dayah Cot Kala, Bayeuen, which was a Military Centre.
Among them, was also Johan Putra (son Adi Genali or Tengku Kawee Teupat, who became king of Linga). The group received permission to settle in the kingdom of Indra Purwa. They opened pepper plantations in the area of Mamprai.
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Sumber / History
– Sejarah kerajaan Indra Purwa: https://www.facebook.com/SejarahAceh/posts/10150622668541791
– Sejarah kerajaan Indra Purwa: https://harunjaya33.wordpress.com/2012/04/20/aceh-sebelum-darussalam/
– Sejarah kerajaan Indra Purwa: http://chahars.blogspot.co.id/2011/01/indrapurwa.html
